Zkratky v značení čínské vojenské techniky

PLA Armoured Vehicle Role Designations

Tak snad vám to pomůže udělat si lepší odhad pro kódové značení  čínské vojenské techniky.

CSK (Che ? Kuang? or Kache?) = 4×4 tactical utility vehicle/truck

CSZ (Che ? Zhang?) = long-wheelbase 6X6 multi-purpose support vehicle

CTL (Che ? ludai shì?) = 6X6 protective chassis vehicle

CXB (Che Xiuli Baoyang) = Field Maintenance/Repair Vehicle (spares carrier)

CXJ (Che Xiuli Jixie) = Field Maintenance Vehicle (electro-mechanical)

GBL (Gongchéng Bàozhà? ludai shì?) = Mine-launching engineering vehicle, tracked

GCL (Guanchá Che ludai shì) = Forward Observation Vehicle (FOV), tracked

GCZ (Gongchéng Che Zhuangjia) = Armoured Engineering Vehicle (AEV)

GJT (Gongchéng Junyòngdoza Tuituji) = AEV, Bulldozer Blade

GSL (Gongchéng Saoléi che Ludai shì) = AEV, Mineclearing

PCP (???) = SP Mortar Carrier, wheeled (light armoured utility)

PCL (Paobing ? Lún shi) = Multiple-Launch Rocket System, wheeled

PCZ (Paobing ? Zìxíng) = Ammunition Support Vehicle (ASV), tracked

PGZ (Paobing Gaoshèpào Zìxíng) = Tracked SP AAA ('Artillery, Anti-Aircraft Gun, Self-Propelled)

PHL (Paobing Huojian Lún shi) = Wheeled SP Rocket-Launcher ('Artillery, Rocket, Wheeled)

PHZ = Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS), tracked

PHZ (Paobing Huojian Zìxíng) = Tracked SP Rocket-Launcher ('Artillery, Rocket, Self-Propelled)

PLL (Paobing Liudanpào Lún shi) = Wheeled SP Howitzer ('Artillery, Howitzer, Wheeled)

PLZ (Paobing Liudanpào Zìxíng) = Tracked SP Howitzer ('Artillery, Howitzer, Self-Propelled)

PTL (Paobing Tuji Lún shì) = Wheeled SP Gun ('Artillery, Assault, Wheeled)

PTZ (Pao Tanke Zìxíng) = Tracked SP Gun ('Gun, Tank, Self-Propelled)

ZBD (Zhuangjia Bubing zhan che ludai shì) = IFV (Armoured Vehicle, Infantry, Tracked')

ZBL (Zhuangjia Bubing zhan che lún shì) = IFV (Armoured Vehicle, Infantry, Wheeled')

ZCL (Zhihui Che Lián) = Artillery CP, Battery ('Battery Command Vehicle')

ZCY (Zhihui Che Yíng) = Artillery CP, Battalion ('Battalion Command Vehicle')

ZDF (Zhihui Dao-dàn? Fánghù?) = Guided missile carrier

ZFB (Zhuangjia Fángbào) = Internal Security Vehicle ('Armoured vehicle, Anti-riot)

ZHB (Zhuangjia Hòuqín Buji) = Armoured Supply Vehicle ('Armoured Logistics Supply')

ZLS (Zhuangjia Shusong Lún shi) = Wheeled APC (Armoured Personnel Conveyor, Wheeled)

ZJX (Zhuangjia Qiangjiù Xiuli) = Armoured Recovery Vehicle ('Armoured Rescue Vehicle, Repair')

ZSD (Zhuangjia Shusong che ludai shì) = APC ('Armoured Vehicle, Conveyor, Tracked')

ZSL (Zhuangjia Shusong che Lún shì) = APC ('Armoured Vehicle, Conveyor, Wheeled')

ZTL (Zhuangjia Tanke Lún shì) = Tank Destroyer ('Armoured Tank, Wheeled')

ZTQ (Zhuangjia Tanke Qingxíng) = Light (Reconnaissance) Tank

ZTZ (Zhuangjia Tanke Zhongxíng) = Main Battle Tank ('Armoured Tank, Medium')

ZTS (Zhuangjia Tanke Shuilu) = Amphibious Tank ('Armoured Tank, Amphibious')

ZZC (Zhuangjia Zhenchá Che) = Armoured Reconnaissance Vehicle

Manufacturer Name's Short Forms

CS = China South Industries product (eg: CS/VN10 4×4 MRAP, CS/VP11 Lynx)

-- Sometimes joint projects with either Norinco or Poly Technologies

-- Sometimes branded as Dajiang (Dragon)

XL = Xiaolong Automotive Technologies (XAT) (eg: XL2060L Hummer H1 copy*)

-- * Xiaolong XL2060L Xiao Lóng (Fierce Dragon)

YJ = Beijing Zhongzi Yanjing Automobile (eg: Yanjing YJ2080C & YJ2081C*)

-- * 4x4s based on Russian Tigr, border patrol/anti-riot vehicles

Export Designation Role Prefixes

AR = Multiple Launcher Rocket Systems (eg: 6x6 truck-based AR3)

BK = Export assault gun prototypes (eg: 6x6 BK1970 and 8x8 BK1990)

CM = Mortar carriers (eg: CS/CM2A, CM4 on CS/VN9 APC hull)

CT = Command Post vehicle (eg: modular CT2, CT3 based on VN1 hull)

SA = Self-propelled anti-aircraft artillery (eg: CS/SA1 truck-mounted twin 35mm)

SH = Self-propelled Howitzer, wheeled (eg: SH1, SH2, SH9, SH11)

SM = Self-propelled Mortar, wheeled (eg: 120 mm 6x6 SM4, 120 mm 6x6 SM6/WMA09)

SR = Modular Rocket Carrier, wheeled MLRS (eg: SR5 122 mm on 4x4 chassis)

ST = 'Self-propelled Tank destroyer'* (eg: 8x8 ST1, tracked ST2)

-- * Tank Destroying Vehicle (TDV)

VA = Export light strike vehicle (eg: CS/VA1)

VL = Export internal security vehicle [1]

VN = Export IFVs (eg: VN-11/VN-12 and VN-50 Heavy IFV proposal)

VP = Export ATV and MRAP style utility vehicles (eg: Yiwu Xibeihu CS/VP4 and Norinco VP11)

VT = Export Tanks (eg: VT4, aka MBT3000)

Zdroj

https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/chinese-tank-designations.34040/